laïcité in French

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laïcité refers to French secularism, the principle of separating church and state to ensure freedom of religion and the neutrality of public institutions. It is a foundational principle of the French Republic, enshrined in law since 1905, prohibiting religious symbols and activities in most public spaces including schools and government buildings.

Common uses:

• laïcité (feminine noun): the concept of secularism itself
• fondement de la laïcité: the foundation of secularism
• défendre la laïcité: to defend secularism

Examples:

• La laïcité est un principe fondamental de la République française.
• Le port du foulard dans les écoles est un débat autour de la laïcité.

Related Topics: Secularism, French Politics, Freedom of Religion

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